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The Need for European Financial Solidarity

                                                                                                          by Paolo di Gaeta
          With corporate order books continuing to be well filled, the cost of oil and raw materials on the
          decline, inflation now contained at around 2%, and stock markets relatively calm, the economic
          outlook for the West is reasonably good despite the continuing conflicts in the Middle East and
          between Russia and Ukraine.



                                              the situation, it is inevitable that there will   health, education, justice, etc.). While
                                              be a financial catastrophy first (including a   these decisions have restored national
                                              disintegration of the single currency), to be   treasuries to a certain extent, they have also
                                              followed by an economic disaster. Lenders   plunged countries into stagnation, or even
                                              who have lost all confidence in their borrowers   recession caused by a lack of investment,
                                              will no longer extend credit, and businesses   with all that this generates in terms of
                                              will collapse.                       mass unemployment: the exile of young
           Paolo di Gaeta                     In short, according to these specialists, the   graduates abroad, impoverishment and a
          Nonetheless, analysts and other futurists in   states concerned have no choice but to go on   rise in urban violence. It took at least seven
          this field are all quick to agree that the level   a severe diet, with all that this incurs in terms   years for the economies of the hardest-hit
          of state indebtedness in the countries of the   of deprivation and sacrifice, if they do not wish   EU member states to emerge from this
          European Union's southern flank (notably   to slide into a state of coma...  quagmire and start moving forward again.
          Italy, France, Spain and Greece, with levels   This is absolutely not so according to Paolo   At a time when the international economy
          of commitment in excess of 100% of the   Di Gaeta, a specialist in international finance.  is doing rather well, we must not repeat
          GDP) has now reached a point where unless                                the mistake of taking a remedy which is a
          drastic measures are taken urgently to redress   Don't Repeat the Same Mistakes  superficial cure that endangers the entire
                                                                 “It is not enough   system. What's more, the soaring popularity
                                                                 t o  r u n  m o d e r n   across the West of populist parties on the
                                                                 d e mo c r ac i e s   right and the left, which thrive on the fear
                                                                 using the logic of   voters have of the prospect of a return to
                                                                 accounting,” he   austerity, demonstrates once again that
                                                                 maintains. “It is   this government commitment could lead
                                                                 only  by  ensuring   to social and political chaos.
                                                                 the  well-being  of   So how can we reduce public debt while
                                                                 the people that their   preserving business activity and quality of life?
                                                                 governments can be   “The only solution is through Europe,” affirms
                                                                 seen as legitimate   Paolo Di Gaeta. “The Union has very little debt.
                                                                 and  sustainable.   It is therefore appropriate that its members in
                                                                 Moreover, the heavy   difficulty should be able to subscribe, through
                                                                 austerity measures   the Union, to very long-term bond issues, the
                                                                 taken between 2009   proceeds of which would contribute both to the
                                                                 and 2011 to remedy   gradual repayment of old debts and to ensuring
                                                                 the financial crisis of   the financial flow required for investments
                                                                 the time, following   which are strictly earmarked in advance, so
                                                                 the  outbreak  of   as to guarantee market confidence in buoyant
                                                                 th e   “ su b p r i m e”   and profitable economic activities”.
                                                                 phenomenon in     But does this European solidarity potentially
                                                                 North America would   exist among the northern members of the
                                                                 be  unacceptable   Union who are not experiencing public debt
                                                                 a  second  time.   problems?
                                                                 Decisions such as   “Germany obviously needs to be able to
                                                                 tax hikes, cuts in   continue selling its cars and machine tools
                                                                 retirement pensions   to France and Italy. And Germany is not a
                                                                 and social benefits,   unique case. You can't do business with
                                                                 as well as reductions   bankrupt partners,” replies Paolo Di Gaeta.
                                                                 in  the  resources   “In an open market, debtors and creditors
                                                               © Freepik  allocated to public   have a common interest in ensuring that
                                                                                   nothing explodes...”
                                                                 services (transport,
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