Page 92 - Monaco Economy 117
P. 92

Dossier Spécial           NOUS… LES FEMMES !!! / WE… WOMEN!!!







                                                                                            Barclays and so on,
                                                                                            and is questioning
                                                                                            what a good leader
                                                                                            should look like:
                                                                                            “Most of the time, this
                                                                                            is a 50-something,
                                                                                            heterosexual, white
                                                                                            male.” They are trying
                                                                                            to demonstrate that
                                                                                            there is not only
                                                                                            this model: “We ask
                                                                                            questions about the
                                                                                            working environment
                                                                                            – is it suitable? A
                                                                                            boss who is also a
                                                                                            mother could very
                                                                                            easily take a break
                                                                                            between 5 pm and
                                                                                            7 pm to look after
                                                                                            her children and then
                                                                                            come back to work
                                                                                          © Conseil National  afterwards.”


                                                                                            Bringing about major
                                                                                            change early on
       Getting rid of archaic terms      law. Until recent years, during marriage   Vibeke Thomsen believes that in order to
       In 2020, the Women’s Rights Committee got   ceremonies carried out by the mayor, couples   really change people’s mindset, we must act
       rid of various archaic terms and texts that   would hear a phrase from another age: “The   when children are still very young. This is why
       were still to be found in Monégasque laws.   husband chooses the marital home and the   She Can He Can takes part each year in the
       “We studied some 12,000 laws and found   wife is obliged to live with him; he is obliged   International Day of the Girl Child. “In order
       some, which are no longer used, were out-of-  to receive her.”      for women to launch a career in politics or
       date and created an obsolete impression of                          become leaders, they need to be confident
       our society. For example, the waiting period   Hindering growth     in themselves from early childhood onwards.
       for a widow before she is allowed to remarry   Both socially and morally unacceptable,   Studies have shown that at school, boys
       was fixed at 310 days; and some professions   gender inequality also represents a major   are more keen to speak up than girls, to the
       were only available to men, such as bailiff   hindrance to economic growth. “The inequality   extent of monopolising exchanges. Girls are
       or solicitor. By modifying our laws, we move   of opportunity between men and women costs   quieter, as though they know that they will
       closer to conformity with international   the economy a colossal sum, as it stifles   have less time to speak.” “Manterrupting” -
       recommendations.” This spring cleaning of   productivity, negatively impacting growth,”   the subconscious tendency for men to cut
       the laws also swept away such outdated   believes Christine Lagarde, Managing Director   women off when they are talking so that they
       expressions as “en bon père de famille”   of the International Monetary Fund, who calls   can regain power over the conversation – is
       (meaning due diligence) and “jeune fille au   on decision-makers to remove the obstacles to   now recognised as a form of everyday sexism.
       pair”, replacing them with gender-neutral   women’s working lives, such as tax distortions,   She Can He Can suggests, therefore, raising
       forms. This may be a symbolic reform but it   discrimination and socio-cultural factors,   awareness in this area: “We live in a world
       is, none the less, indispensable. In Monaco, as   promoting a more inclusive world. This means   where pink bicycles are sold to girls and it’s
       elsewhere, equality between men and women   redesigning environments traditionally made   blue for boys; at school, mostly male artists
       takes time to become mainstream: women’s   for men so that they finally include everybody.   are studied; and stories more often than
       suffrage and eligibility in national elections   “There is not just pay inequality, it is also   not feature female characters in secondary
       dates from 1962; equality in the transmission   cultural,” remarks Vibeke Thomsen, stressing   or stereotypical roles – it’s the Smurfette
       of nationality by maternal descent came about   that “inclusion is just one part of the whole.”   Principle! I’m not blaming anyone, it’s just a
       in 1992; and it was not until 2003 that joint   This is why the She Can He Can charity is   reflection of our history of art and literature.
       parental authority replaced “paternal power”   campaigning, organising workshops in big   My job is to remove blinkers and help people
       vis-à-vis the couple’s children in Monégasque   businesses like Marks & Spencer, HarperCollins,   see clearly from here on out.”

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