Page 14 - Monaco Economy 131
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          You were counting on the Employment Forum
          to boost Monaco's appeal. What are your
          conclusions?
          This event undoubtedly helped the region's
          attractiveness policy and gave a positive,
          dynamic image of its companies. Of the 5,500
          participants, 4,582 were job seekers and
          over 3,000 candidate profiles were collected
          via the Monaco employment website. The
          quality of these CVs was very high: just over
          20% had a secondary education level such as
          baccalaureate and almost 50% had a higher  © Direction de la communication
          education level such as a bachelor's degree
          or beyond. Just under half the applicants had
          at least 10 years' experience. Their target   Forum de l’Emploi / Job Forum
          sectors were the hotel and catering industry,
          the health and medico-social professions and   teleworking has been effective for Italians   social security funds in Monaco and France.
          personal services.                  since 1  June!
                                                    st
          Many of these candidates already had   In principle, we are not going to change our   Does this change things completely?
          professional experience in the Principality   agreements on teleworking with France and   There's a choice to be made. Either we want to
          and wanted to stay or return to work here.   Italy: Monegasque law stipulates that an   stick with a model that some people consider
          Monaco also attracts employees who live   employee can telework 3 days a week from   outdated, i.e. that the man is the head of
          further and further away: 16% of visitors were   France or Italy, but for the last year and a   the household; or we re-establish gender
          residents of the Principality, which means   half, a European directive has authorised   equality and men and women are treated in
          that 84% came from outside the Principality,   teleworking for cross-border workers up to   the same way. The simplest solution, and the
          including more than 35% from outside the   2.5 days a week. The Monegasque provisions   one that is most consistent with the rules of
          neighbouring communes, 12.5% from outside   are therefore slightly more favourable. In any   Europe is to define that the primary basis for
          the PACA region and almost 10% from Italy. This   case, in my opinion, teleworking more than 2   entitlement is the location of the household
          is actually quite logical: the population living   or 3 days a week is not enough to maintain   and then where the employees work. We are
          in Monaco and neighbouring municipalities   a satisfactory social link with the company.  also working with our French partners on the
          cannot be extended indefinitely. The more jobs   Teleworkers now account for over 10% of the   parallel implementation of a top-up payment
          are created in Monaco, the more we have to   workforce in the Principality, i.e. 10% of the   to enable beneficiaries to receive the best
          recruit from further afield...      63,000 employees in the Principality telework   possible level of benefits, regardless of the
                                              at least one day a week, compared with 0 in   scheme concerned, as also provided for in
          How many people were hired as a result?  2016. By way of comparison, in France 30% of   principle by the European regulation.
          We don't have any definitive figures, as we   the workforce are teleworkers, although the
          haven't received any feedback from the   first national interprofessional agreement in   Are you prepared to introduce a special
          businesses we approached. I do know that   France dates back to 2005...  allowance to preserve rights that have been
          a major hotel in the Principality took on 10                             acquired?
          people during the Forum. Other companies   What stage have negotiations with France   The additional cost for the social security fund
          recruited or interviewed within 24/48 hours   reached regarding the abolition of the   is far from negligible, but it's a price we're
          highly specialised profiles which they had   concept of head of household and changes   prepared to pay if it's the condition for reaching
          been looking for some time. Some employers   to the family allowance system?  an agreement with France. This represents
          kept CVs and contacted candidates several   Discussions are underway with the French   some tens of millions of euros a year. The
          months later... All in all, the participants were   ministries. The issue is to abolish the concept   discussion has now moved down from the
          very satisfied, especially with the fact that they   of head of household and move towards   ministries to the technical departments (CAF
          were able to meet a large number of employers   European coordination rules for entitlement   in France and the Monegasque social security
          and also government departments (Social   to family allowances. Under this approach,   fund). The issue could be resolved by the end
          Security and Employment Department) that   the primary criterion for a household will no   of the year if an agreement is reached quickly.
          were there to help them. The next forum will   longer be who is the head of household, but
          be held on Monday 24 February 2025.  where the household is situated. To put it   Are you considering raising salaries to
                                              plainly, for a household based in Monaco, as   make Monaco more attractive in the face
          During Covid, teleworking was established   soon as one of the 2 works in Monaco, there   of competition from France and Italy? In
          and developed. Are you thinking of changing   is a potential entitlement to family allowances   your opinion, is this the role of employers
          the law on teleworking?             in Monaco, regardless of gender. The actual   or the State?
          With the ratification of amendment no. 1 to the   entitlement will depend on the coordination   Yes, as part of the attractiveness policy,
          Italian-Monegasque social security agreement,   criteria and cases currently being examined by   ideally salaries should be increased. But in

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