Page 9 - Monaco Economy 130-2
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It had been anticipated for months: on   the Principality's urban network, which is often   of sharing electric and autonomous vehicles.
          7 February, the Minister of State, Pierre   jammed,” underlines Céline Caron-Dagioni, who   “With rising prices and growing ecological
          Dartout, and the Minister of Public Works,   knows that “the only true, effective, carbon-free   concerns, the individual car is starting to be
          the Environment and Urban Development,   solution, which attracts a significant number   seen as a constraint. We now need to rethink
          Céline Caron-Dagioni, unveiled the main axes   of travellers, is the TER train.”  transport, in particular through vehicle-sharing,
          of Monaco's Mobility Plan. There is nothing   Regarding intramural traffic, “an evaluation of   new lighter and less energy-consuming means
          revolutionary but instead “financially feasible   the bus network is underway by a specialised   of transport, on-demand transport and the
          and effective proposals” according to the   body. The aim of this is to obtain an external   facilitation of multimodal travel,” explains Eric
          government. “These are projects which have   opinion concerning the efficiency of our public   Lebeau, Managing Director of the The Vedecom
          been the subject of a fairly long maturation,   transport network, in order to examine whether   Institute, which, in conjunction with Macif,
          requiring arbitration to correctly respond to   changes to the network would be relevant. An   publishes a yearly barometer on French urban
          the needs expressed both in terms of access   audit of the traffic pattern is also underway,”   mobility. 100 to 500 automated passenger
          to the Principality and internal traffic,” believes   adds the DEEU. On the other hand, the Mobility   transport services without an operator on
          Pierre Dartout, who says he is “listening to   Plan seems to have ruled out certain projects:   board are expected to be deployed over the
          the population, employees and business   exit the inner-city cable car which was to   border by 2030...
          leaders,” because the population - particularly   connect the Jardin Exotique to Fontvieille,
          commuters - is fed up with the paralysing   as well as the lift from the place d'Armes to
          rush-hour tailbacks, as well as packed local   the Rocher. “No study is underway on these   How much does it cost?
          TER trains, phenomena that worsen each year   subjects,” responds the DEEU. As for bus lanes   More  than  40,000  workers  reside
          from April onwards when the Rolex Masters   crossing the Principality from east to west,   outside  the  country.  They  mainly
          starts – despite the fact that, according   this has also been shelved for the moment in   come  in  from  the  west  and  from
          to official figures, there are fewer vehicles   favour of new express bus lines.  increasingly  further  away  within  the
          entering the Principality. Surprisingly, the   Whilst the National Council “notes with   Alpes-Maritimes department.
          Integrated Mobility Management Centre   satisfaction the government's actions around   “The Principality is investing massively
          (CIGM) registered 98,392 car trips in 2023   mobility,” it is a safe bet that the issue will   in  the  creation of  infrastructures
                                                                                     enabling the achievement of its urban
          whilst since 2010, they have oscillated between   come back in force within the framework of   mobility  objectives,”  says  the  DEEU.
          103,000 and 107,000 daily entries and exits of   the examination of the next Spring Amending   Thus, for example, to improve internal
          vehicles per year. How are vehicles counted   Budget and will continue to fuel debates in the   traffic,  the  state  has  combined  two
          when entering and leaving the Principality?   coming years. National Councillors are in fact   measures:  «On  the  one  hand,  the
          “The CIGM relies on 19 counting points using   actively campaigning for "the establishment of   construction at the  entrance  to
          loops installed under the asphalt to calculate   a maritime shuttle between Nice and Monaco",   Monaco  of  the  Salines  Parking  and
          density (number of vehicles entering and   "the launch of studies for a Nice-Monaco   the  new  bus  station  for  which  the
          exiting daily). These loops make it possible to   express metro, complementary to the TER", as   amounts, in the 2024 budget, amount
          count vehicles and ensure the analysis of the   well as for "the publication of a development   to €225 million including tax, to which
          state of traffic - fluid or saturated,” specifies   master plan.”          is  added  the  €11  million  including
          the Ministry of Public Works, the Environment                              tax necessary for the creation of the
          and Urban Development (DEEU). *     Toll for Monaco?                       Galerie des Salines; and on the other,
                                                                                     a  strengthening  of  public  transport
                                              Will we one day see radical measures in   options and services – Monaco
          National Council Satisfied          Monaco such as the banning of 'foreign' cars,   Bus  Company  (CAM)  and  Monabike
          It might seem counter-intuitive but improving   for example, the use of Crit'Air-style stickers,   –  for  which  the  amount  entered  in
          traffic is a necessity for the attractiveness of   or the introduction of an urban toll? “It’s an   the  State  Amending  Budget  in  2023
          the country. To achieve this, the Mobility Plan   idea that deserves to be explored further,”   was  of  the  order  of  €20  million,
          relies on “meshing the networks together,   believes the Minister of State, aware that such   including  €6  million  for  the  CAM
          the complementarity of solutions according   systems already exist in London and in some   decarbonisation  plan,  allowing  the
          to uses, targets and populations.” Take the   Scandinavian cities. “For the moment, we are   acquisition of electric buses and the
          projects of the dissuasive car park, the express   not considering setting up a toll at the entrance   equipment of depots.”
          express link to Brasca, creating good-value   to Monaco or only admitting Monégasque- or   In  2023,  the  total  cost  of  interurban
          park-and-ride facilities, the modification of the   Alpes-Maritimes-registered vehicles, which is,   public  transport  services,  including
          bus network with the experimentation of direct   however, the case for entry to Monaco-Ville.   carpooling, was €11.7 million, broken
                                                                                     down between funding from the TER
          lines and transport on demand and, above all,   We have not launched a study but the question   (€8,414,980), the CARF (€165,000), the
          the Region Sud's plan of intensification of the   will inevitably arise one day,” he admitted.  Nice-Monaco-Menton line (€590,730),
          timetable of the TER train service from the end   And why not, in the future, imagine that Monaco   carpooling (€576,250) and Gare SNCF
          of 2024: these are all measures underway or   will use technological advances in AI and   participation (€2,007,002). “For 2024,
          planned, details of which look at in this issue.   mobility. The 7  edition of the Monaco Women   the  amount  entered  in the  State
                                                         th
          “There is no magic solution […] If we channel   Forum at One Monte-Carlo showed how AI is   Budget for intercity services amounts
          all incoming vehicles into peripheral areas,   transforming not only urban vehicles but also   to €15.76 million,” indicates the DEEU.
          these are all vehicles which will not impact   our approach to travel, with a futuristic model

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