Page 51 - Monaco Economie 125
P. 51

CMS Monaco:

              What are the consequences

              of the new rules on financial

              canvassing




              The  New  Regulation  makes  a  clear
              distinction  between  the  regime  applicable

              to  canvassing  activities  carried  out  in  the
              Principality and those carried out remotely.
              Olivier  Marquet  -  Managing  Partner  and
              Marine Tarditi - Senior Associate of the CMS
              Monaco law firm explain the consequences
              of this change.                                         Marine Tarditi, Senior Associate




              The new law n  1.529 of 29  uly 2022,   Exceptions to the prohibition principle are   which would be carried out remotely when
              resulting from the bill n  1.049, containing   however made in the second paragraph   the act is solicited, and when the target is
              various economic and legal provisions (the   of the article with regard to institutional   already a client.
              “ ew Regulation”) offers new opportunities   investors; approved companies; or clients   Article 29-1 prohibits any unsolicited
              to foreign companies that are not regulated   of  an  authorized  company  when  the   approach carried out remotely, with a view
              in Monaco by amending the Financial   procedures are carried out through its   to offering financial services, instruments
              Activities Act  o. 1.338. It puts an end to   intermediary.              or products to persons domiciled in the
              the difficulties of interpretation of the law n    This legislative evolution appears legitimate   Principality. A reading a contrario of these
              1.515 of 23 December 2021 (the “Previous   with regard to sophisticated targets and   provisions allows to deduce that, as soon as
               aw”) which had quite radically blocked the   seems to take up the idea of a categorization   the canvassing act has been solicited by a
              access, for foreign unregulated companies,   of clients (such as the MiFID Directive does   prospect, an unauthorized foreign person
              to the Monegasque clients.           in Europe but without going so far as to   entity will be able to offer its financial
                                                   adopt the classification).          services, instruments or products to them,
              Canvassing  on  the  territory  of  the   In parallel, the  ew Regulation provides   provided that the proposal is carried out
              Principality, a principle of prohibition   flexibility for canvassing acts carried out   at a distance. The  egislator is adopting
              subject to exceptions                with regard to professionals of the banking   here a reversal of position which suggests
              While the initial prohibition principle   sector by authorizing events organized on   a much more flexible regulation, in line
              remains, it is now subject to exceptions   the territory of the Principality bringing   with most of our neighboring countries.
              for sophisticated targets.           them together, subject to prior notification   The sovereign ordinance that will complete
              According to paragraph 1 of article 29   of the Commission de Contr le des Activit s   the  ew Regulation will have to specify the
              of Act  o. 1.338 (as amended by the   Financi res (Financial Activities Control   contours of reverse solicitation.
               ew Regulation), solicited or unsolicited   Commission) and unless the latter gives   As an exception, the prohibition set forth in
              approaches to offer financial services,   an unfavorable opinion. The permission   Article 29-1 does not apply when the person
              instruments  or  products  to  persons   of such events for unlicensed actors goes   domiciled in Monaco is already a client of
              domiciled in the Principality, which would   further than what was foreseen in the   the non-authorized person or entity.
              be carried out by any entity not authorized   report of the bill 1.049. The question of   In the spirit of the current negotiations on
              under the Act  o. 1.338, are prohibited in   the organization of this type of event had   an association agreement between Monaco
              the territory of the Principality.   not arisen for unlicensed actors. In the end   and the European Union, the  egislator
              First of all, it should be noted that the   the  ew Regulation has decided differently.  is taking a step forward by adopting
              prohibition under the  ew Regulation                                     concepts already endorsed by our European
              is extended to “any person or entity not   Distance selling, a reversal of position   neighbors and by opening the Monegasque
              licensed”, thus closing the door to any   enshrined in law               financial market, while protecting its less
              legal structure or any natural person not   The  ew Regulation validates, under its   sophisticated citizens.
              licensed in the Principality.        new article 29-1, any act of canvassing



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