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MZA MONACO: Engineering for Architecture and Building

          Façades                                                                                                      PUBLI-COMMUNIQUÉ



          The Principality of Monaco is in the midst of a historic transformation. New constructions and
          renovating old buildings into emblematic works of architecture are shaking up the construction
          industry.  Architect  Samuela  Durante,  Manager  of  MZA  MONACO  SARL  and  coordinator  of  the
          MZA SITE-ENG division, shares her views on the role of engineering in creating ‘‘haute couture’’
          architecture and façades for Monaco's new buildings.
















         © FAYAT GROUP et MOMA






           Schuylkill Tower (Monaco), niveau R+15, R+16, R+17 et R+18, régénération du « mesh mathématique » par MZA MONACO pour Zaha Hadid Architects & Square Architectes
           Schuylkill Tower (Monaco), levels R+15, R+16, R+17 and R+18, the ‘mathematical mesh’ by MZA MONACO for Zaha Hadid Architects & Square Architectes
          In your opinion, what difficulties is Monaco   been implemented. However, it is important   architectural projects in terms of managing time
          facing the challenge of this far-reaching   to consider a fundamental point when talking   imperatives. Furthermore, the length of the
          architectural transformation?       about geometric-architectural forms: some   subcontracting chain is often also a factor in the
          I think the difficulties lie in new architectural   architectural objects have regular design rules   loss of technical details in erecting structures.
          designs, many of which are based on the   applied to them and others don’t. This difference
          recent trend towards computerised design.   is crucial: in the first case, we can determine   Do you see a solution or a new perspective
          Look at the work of Zaha Hadid, Frank Gehry   the mathematics that governs these shapes   to this issue?
          and Jean Nouvel for examples. New ways of   and so regenerate them and, from there, the   One of the most important solutions is staff
          conceiving the ‘form’ of an architectural work   production process can be greatly simplified.   training. Architectural cladding systems are
          represent a real challenge to the traditional   Reconstructing the rules of conception is a   neither traditional nor conventional, and they
          system of design and construction in our field.   sometimes fascinating engineering challenge.  require a special expertise and sensitivity that
          In some cases, using standard approaches to                              is acquired over several years. The MZA SITE-
          structures are extremely diminished, or even   Let's move on to the ‘construction’ part. You   ENG division was born out of the specific design
          eliminated. This changes the methodologies   manage an engineering team specialising   expertise of MZA STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING,
          generally applied to the chain of phases for   in architectural facades made of steel and   which specialises in special steel-aluminium-
          approval, manufacturing and installation, with   cladding from design to installation. These   glass structures and cladding systems, from
          problems that often affect planning.  include some very special examples such as   large façades to footbridges and the rooftops
                                              the roof of the 170 metre-high Odeon Tower,   of Olympic stadiums. The MZA group has a
          You've had the opportunity to interact with   the Calatrava bridge over the Grand Canal   large engineering back office and a vast pool
          and compare different ways of thinking about   in Venice, and the facade of Google's new   of technology: these combined elements can
          avant-garde architectural constructions, from   headquarters in London. In your opinion,   speed up the development and resolution
          Santiago Calatrava, Frank Gehry, Zaha Hadid   what is the key factor in meeting today’s   of construction-related issues. The MZA
          and Alexandre Giraldi. What do you see as the   increasingly tight deadlines?  SITE-ENG division therefore benefits from
          points of differentiation between these styles   Over the years, we have found that the chain of   ongoing technical assistance to support the
          and ‘classical’ architecture?       subcontracting, which is characteristic of the   study phases and EXE approval processes.
          The shape. Today, architectural structures are   construction sector, can be a critical parameter   The company invests an average of 6% of its
          conceived differently. Shapes are increasingly   if it is not perfectly planned and controlled.   annual turnover in R&D and specialist training.
          designed virtually with digital tools that push   Increasingly, this is leading to emerging problems.   This continuing investment and training are
          the boundaries of construction towards new   In this sense, the subcontracting chain doesn’t   unshakeable cornerstones of the MZA Group.
          methodologies that, in some cases, have never   appear to be the most efficient way of managing   It’s an unwavering commitment.

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