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          Mareterra Becomes Monaco's First Eco-district



          Mareterra is Monaco's first certified eco-district. 85% of the coastal infrastructure was transported
          by sea...


          A 6-hectare neighbourhood overlooking the   500 m² of Posidonia beds (the seaweed that   landfills, nobody knew that hectares of
          sea: 60,000 m² of luxury housing and a new   serves as a nursery for fish) were moved and   Posidonia grass had been destroyed. No
          coastline stretching 1 kilometre ... in all a €2   transplanted. ‘‘Mareterra was a real laboratory   one was concerned. The builders of the
          billion project. Mareterra is taking the world   for research and monitoring; we only used   Fontvieille land reclamation project gloriously
          by storm. The new district, developed by   the best practices. Posidonia has never been   demonstrated how they were going to throw
          the Monegasque company (SAM) l’Anse du   moved over such a large area anywhere in   pebbles into the sea, but certainly not how
          Portier with the help of others, notably the   the world. The preservation of Posidonia has   they were going to protect the seabed... It
          multinational construction giant Bouygues   been a problem for a long time, particularly   never crossed anyone’s mind,’’ admits Bernard
          Travaux Publics, will comprise 10 luxury   for industrial ports. Previous preservation   Fautrier, who for 10 years was formerly Minister
          villas, four townhouses ranging in size from   methods did not work well. Today, not only   for Public Works and Social Affairs for the
          600 - 2,000 m², plus 110 apartments. These   has the transplantation been successful, but   Government of Monaco.
          exclusive properties with access to a seawater   we can see that the plant is colonising new
          swimming pool named ‘The Princess Charlene   areas,’’ says Guy-Thomas Levy-Soussan,   ‘‘We supply 80% of our street lighting with
          Pool’ have already found purchasers at record   Managing Director of L’Anse du Portier, the   green electricity from the neighbourhood’’.
          prices. The Principality’s eleventh district,   Monaco contractor for the project. ‘‘Mareterra   The main emphasis for Mareterra has
          designed by three megastars of eco-friendly   is the first eco-district in Monaco to be certified   been energy transition. ‘‘Concrete is made
          modern architecture - Denis Valode, Michel   (by HQE Sustainable Urban Planning). We   on site, and over 85% of the water-based
          Desvigne and Renzo Piano – will also house   completed the first stage of the studies,   infrastructures were transported by sea to
          an extension to the Grimaldi Forum, a 3,000 m²   there were interim monitoring audits, and the   reduce CO 2 emissions. We are also using
          shopping area and a wide seafront promenade.   certification will be awarded on completion. As   more environmentally-friendly concrete. We
          Not to mention an artificial wooded hill planted   soon as the first stone was laid, we set out to   recycle fly ash from blast furnaces,’’ explains
          with 1,000 trees from a Tuscan plant nursery,   do things right. We were lucky enough to have   Guy-Thomas Levy-Soussan.
          a meditation room decorated by a Vietnamese   the time and investors who were concerned   Another landmark measure: ‘‘We wanted
          artist, a blue grotto that allows visitors to see   about protecting the environment to have the   to create our own thalassothermal loop as
          inside one of the concrete casings, and a   resources to do things properly. This is in   soon as the project was launched in 2015,
          mobile sculpture by Alexandre Calder, originally   line with the Sovereign’s desire to encourage   to use energy from the sea to cool and
          acquired by Princess Grace...       urban development that is as sustainable   heat the district. After detailed review, the
          For this new extension into the sea, started in   as possible,’’ explains Guy-Thomas Levy-  chosen solution was to connect directly to
          2015, a site had to be created from scratch,   Soussan, who points out that ’this is a first   the government’s thalassothermal network
          surrounded by a protective belt made up of   for the Principality. We didn’t have the same   at Larvotto,’’ adds the Managing Director of
          18 reinforced concrete casings placed on an   environmental and energy knowledge when we   Anse du Portier, who has opted for an
          underwater embankment. This required 2.8   built Fontvieille, which was designed before   energy mix. The developers have
          million tonnes of quarried materials for the   1973.’’ Times have changed... ‘‘It’s clear that   also financed the installation of
          landfill, the embankment and the ballasting   some of this urban development took place at   photovoltaic panels on the
          of the blocks! At 26 metres high and weighing   a time when we didn’t
          10,000 tonnes each, the 18 reinforced concrete   know, for example,
          casings manufactured in Marseille were   w h a t   d a mag e
          transported to Monaco one after the other. A   we  were  doing
          journey of more than 200 km made with the   to the marine
          help of a tugboat, which represented a real   environment.
          technological challenge.            When Fontvieille
                                              was built, and
          Limiting the impact on the environment   before  that
          For the project developers, the main issue was   the Sporting
          to find innovative solutions to limit the impact   and  Portier
          of this colossal construction site on the sea.




                                                                                                                      © Mareterra



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