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Cost of Energy and Raw Materials:

          the Thesis of an Upcoming Smooth Landing



          Inflation started at the beginning of this year and has increased sharply since the outbreak of the
          Russian-Ukrainian war. It is estimated to be at 8% on average in the OECD countries with differences
          ranging from 5% (in France for example) to more than 10% in the Baltic States.
          Its severity is now giving rise to fears of a slowdown in consumer spending and thus stagnation in
          global economic activity.


          Paolo di Gaeta, an international finance expert, does not rank among   Serious but Fortunately One Off Causes
          the pessimists. He says that “with foresight we can never lose sight   The fact remains that the level of inflation has skyrocketed with
          of the sustainable parameters of the global economic environment   the war in Ukraine.
          in the face of a crisis. For example, the war taking place close to   “The main reasons”, continues our analyst, “lie in the strong rise in
          us today, a war between two developed nations, or yesterday, the   the price of energy – Russian gas and oil becoming increasingly
          global spread of a new virus dangerous to humans.”     scarce and therefore more expensive for known political reasons –
          And this knowledgeable analyst points out that the 2022 inflation   as supplies dwindle there is an explosion in prices of a number of
          model is partially the result of non-threatening financial logic and   essential raw materials for which Ukraine and Russia are the world’s
          partly fortuitous and though certainly alarming it is fortunately   leading suppliers: cereals, oil producing seeds, fertilizers, etc.
          limited in time.                                       Paolo di Gaeta’s analysis: “We can therefore say that beyond the rate
          “The return of a certain level of monetary erosion at the start of the   of 2%, inflation is coming from a very specific region of the globe
          current financial year was entirely predictable due to the enormous   where a war is taking place. According to two types of specifications,
          amount of public money that has been poured in over the last fifteen   the cause is local and remains within borders, and so the harmful
          years, first to overcome the 2008 crisis and then to curb the crisis   effects will not be long term. Over time the potential buyers of the
          following the pandemic in 2020 and 2021. And this has been done   products in short supply will find alternative sources. For example,
          well, since we have seen a return to significant growth and a decline   South America (Brazil and Argentina) will take over the supply of
          in mass unemployment. Inflation, which was around 2% in January-  cereals, while the member countries of OPEC will handle energy;
          February of this year, was at a safe level on our continent, given the   after initially showing reluctance they have just announced an
          low interest rates. And in its wisdom the European Central Bank,   increase in their production to compensate energy source needs
          although forced to raise its key rate from zero to counter monetary   at an affordable price.
          erosion, only raised it by half a point. Investors are not afraid to   A change of tack brings us to the second configuration: the
          borrow at a rate of up to 2% where expansion is concerned”.  interdependence of the economies of nations, to a point which had not
                                                                                   yet been reached on the eve of the first and
                                                                                   second world wars, two disasters to which the
                                                                                   augurs of bad fortune currently refer in the
                                                                                   media. No world power wants another world
                                                                                   power to collapse, as eachone produces
                                                                                   for or buys from the other, depending on
                                                                                   the sector in question. Thus, China is the
                                                                                   workshop of the world and it is also the best
                                                                                   guarantor of the United States since it owns
                                                                                   70% of the US debt through the purchase of
                                                                                   US Treasury bonds, and a financial collapse
                                                                                   of its rival would therefore be its own loss.
                                                                                   The much-maligned phrase “business as
                                                                                   usual” is, in fact, now synonymous with
                                                                                   international stability. Since no one in the
                                                                                   world has any interest in the prolongation
                                                                                   of the war in Ukraine because of the global
                                                                                   economic disruption it causes. In the short
                                                                                   term the two sides will be led or forced to the
                                                                                   negotiating table to engage in negotiations
                                                                                  © vschlichting  to cease hostilities ”.




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