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What did you learn from your experience as   sensitive subjects which agitate our societies
                                              a judge and then Section President at the   and which are submitted to the examination
                                              European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)?   of the Court of Strasbourg, find themselves,
                                              Is that a dream job for a magistrate?  under multiple aspects, also discussed in
                                              Deciding on new questions and new problems,   multilateral forums or approached in the
                                              discussing, debating, deliberating with   context of bilateral relations; and in each
                                              colleagues from 46 other countries and   function, I have fully invested myself so that
                                              nationalities, those nine years spent at the   the Principality takes its full place.
                                              Court were stimulating and exhilarating: they
                                              taught me to put things into perspective and
                                              forced me to question received ideas and   “… those nine
                                              prejudices. The ECHR bears an enormous
                                              responsibility on the European stage and   years spent at
                                              has a legal and moral obligation to best   the Court were
                                              interpret and apply the rights of the European
                                              Convention on Human Rights in and for   stimulating and
                                              today’s society. Each judge comes to the
                                              Court with their past, a personal story and   exhilarating…”
                                              convictions but the strength of the Court
                                              is that it is composed of judges who have
                                              different backgrounds, which allows real   In what state of mind did you start your
                                              complementarity on the basis of total   position as Minister for Foreign Affairs
                                              equality between all the judges. I admire the   and Cooperation?
                                              jurisdiction of Strasbourg, I find it unique   I approach these new functions that HSH
                                              and irreplaceable. I will remain immensely   Prince Albert II was kind enough to entrust
                                              proud to have been a member, because in   to me with great humility. There is no greater
                                              the background is the defence of a certain   pride than being the representative of a
                                              conception of human rights, to be free, equal   centuries-old history, the vector of a world-
                                              to one’s fellows, to enjoy the dignity and   famous image – even if it is sometimes
                                              values inherent in humanity.         necessary to fight certain stubborn clichés
                                                                                   - and be the promoter of political, economic
                                                        “Being a                   and cultural aspects of the Principality;
                                                                                   but it is also a great responsibility. I am
                                                magistrate is not
                                          © Manuel Vitali / Direction de la Communication  only a function,   dynamic desired by HSH Prince Albert II
                                                                                   determined to pursue with energy the new
                                                                                   for the international influence of Monaco.
                                                      it is also a
                                                                                   On a daily basis and with great pleasure,I
                                                                                   am with the dynamic and committed team
                                                  commitment to
                                                                                   of the Department for Foreign Affairs and
                                                                                   Cooperation, with whom I was in contact
                                                         others”
                                                                                   during my duties as ambassador. I emphasise
                                                                                   with  great  satisfaction  that  this  is  a
                                              Did your «retraining» in diplomacy come   department whose management positions
          You are a magistrate by training. Why did   naturally?                   are all occupied by women of great value and
          you choose this area initially? Was it a   From 2015 to 2021, I had the honour of   I am delighted about this. If I take a look at
          vocation?                           representing the Principality of Monaco   my professional career, I would say that its
          Very early on, I felt attracted by a judicial   abroad as an ambassador, first in Germany,   common denominator is the defence of the
          career which subsequently brought me a   Austria and Poland, and with international   values to which I am very attached: values
          lot of satisfaction, so I naturally followed   organisations in Vienna, then in Belgium,   of justice, equality, respect for fundamental
          a university course at the Faculty of Law in   Luxembourg and the Netherlands and with   rights, protection of the weakest and most
          Nice, before being admitted to the National   the European Union. In reality, these two   vulnerable - and not forgetting ethics.
          School for the Judiciary in Paris. Being a   functions are not as far apart as it may seem
          magistrate is not only a function, it is also   at first glance. My duties as a judge at the   What is your vision of the role of Monégasque
          a commitment to others. It was in this state   ECHR allowed me to enter a multicultural   diplomacy today?
          of mind that I practised for 17 years within   and international sphere that I rediscovered   I repeat it often: openness to the world, for
          the Monégasque jurisdiction.        once in post in Berlin and Brussels. All the   the Principality, is more than a choice, it is an



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