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Let’s Reflect ON THE PAST to Make the Best Choices

          FOR THE FUTURE                                                                                by Suzanne Belaieff



          The interplay between OUTSIDE and INSIDE forms   already begun, and which can be analysed as a   sustainability objectives and environmental targets.
          a dialectic. It is as clear-cut as YES and NO, and so   shift from contractual conflict to regulation, from   The qualification process therefore leaves planners
          determines everything. Unintentionally we create   plan to project, points to a real reshaping process,   at a crossroads.
          an image base that controls all POSITIVE and   particularly within the urban realm. This approach   Telling the story of an experience in relation to
          NEGATIVE thought.                   emerged as a double challenge to the planned and   a past or future situation is a means of giving
          For instance the philosopher, with the OUTSIDE and   centralised urbanism of the 1960’s. By aiming to be   meaning to the knowledge acquired and the action
          the INSIDE, contemplates “being and non-being” like   closer to the ground this approach has led to a real   that mobilises it. Narration is a way of learning
          “OPEN and CLOSED”. “The here and the beyond”   revival! (Law of Solidarity)  from action by putting it back into context and into
          echoes the inside and the outside: everything takes   Yes, local resident residents can be consulted!   the dynamics of the operations. The possibility of
          shape, even infinity! The architect is no exception! As   But more often than not, they are excluded from   reusing knowledge in a cooperative situation gives
          far as he’s concerned it’s inner space/outer space!  the planning process. This opens up a whole new   value to an experience makes it a transactional
          The examination of trades and skills, the analysis   field of study, exchange and experimentation for   object. Experience necessitates negotiation. If left
          of the players and professionals involved in shaping   urban planning researchers and practitioners.   unattended experience turns into formal know-how.
          urban areas and built-up spaces, began to make   Architects are concerned by the environmental   Experience  based  knowledge  is  essential
          headway in the first half of the 70’s, through 75.   quality of building products, but the Sustainable   for cooperation within critical movements of
          Periods of intense activity, or conversely crises are   Development Plan was not published until 2002.   architectural output. To act upon space, one must
          times that challenge both players and researchers.   “The nature of the benchmark guides the design   rely on a legitimate conception of the profession.
          The cultural role of urban and architectural spaces   of the programme first and foremost”, with priority   Architects must retain intellectual and economic
          and their symbolic and functional qualities depend   given to the choice of targets and the performance   power in the building markets, given the image
          on the knowledge, strategies and actions of those   levels to be achieved: without a well-informed project   associated with architectural design. Engineers,
          who define, design, build and manage them.  owner capable of guiding the project management   by virtue of their training, and urban planning
          The construction of the city and the objectives of   team, architects and engineers, there is no chance   professionals are faced with the need to rethink
          public transport projects restructure urban practices   of success. The power of project owners have   their work. The aim is to introduce the notion of
          and landscapes, creating new public spaces. This   “generally contrasts with their decision-making   ambience, not just comfort, into building design
          encourages a renewal of sustainable oriented design   power”. The competent project owner is the one   and urban planning, in order to convey our identity.
          practices in built up areas. We are witnessing the   who succeeds in transmitting the expectations of   The most recent additions are “lighting” designers
          emergence of numerous specialist fields similar to   non-experts to experts! The architectural profession   and “acousticians”.
          the traditional roles such as architects, engineers   has the traditional function of general designer,   Sustainable development is ushering in a new era
          and urban planners. However, the demand for public   guarantor and project leader.  of action guided by values such as nature, time and
          participation raises questions about the existing   In the paradigm of sustainability in construction, new   equity. Expert solutions are being redefined.
          skills and the mechanisms that are likely to link them.  frames of reference guide programming, design and
          The renewal of urban planning practices that has   implementation, starting with the priority choices of   Extracts: The Making of the City: BIAU and TAPI
                                                                                   The Poetics of Space: Bachelard























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