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d’évaluation et d’expérimentation de ce qui doit être maintenu ou   l’inscrivant dans la continuité. Une approche de la CRISE ne devrait-elle
              déstructuré afin d’assurer les conditions de la Crise.  pas être un moment de CHOIX plutôt que telle une catastrophe subie ?
                                                                     Cet ART de la CRISE vue ainsi ramène l’Architecture au premier plan
              Formes de la Crise                                     dans la manière de percevoir et de concevoir l’URBAIN.
              Il s’agit de créer des architectures qui sont capables de se structurer   Extraits : L’aventure sémiologique de Roland Barthes ; La fabrique des images F.Ferrari ; L’architecture
              ou se déstructurer dans le temps tout en maintenant une identité et en   comme art de la crise de M. Stathopoulos.


              THE CRISIS and the impact on its evolution


                                                                                                            by Suzanne Belaieff
              THE TYPICAL SIGN                     and nature, and comprising places endowed   and structured as well as the adaptation to the
              The sign is composed of a signifier and a   with identity, history of a long-term structure,   unexpected. The Art of Crisis is indeed an art
              signified.                           a process between human work and nature.  of improvisation, a choice at the moment of
              The signified is a psychical representation of   Considering a benchmark scale that can have   crisis which is part of a longer-term structured
              the thing.                           a major qualitative impact, the identification of   programme. The Art of Urban Crisis includes
              The signifier’s essence is always material.   a scale of coherence is a possible means of   the ability to evaluate and experiment with
              Together they form the typical sign.  harming the Art of Crisis project at all Urban   what needs to be maintained or destructured
                                                   levels. By defining as a benchmark, a scale of   in order to secure the conditions of the Crisis.
              The image, as a formal recomposition in the   coherence that is more meaningful than others,
              face of the fragmentation of the players and   the Art of the Urban Crisis can provide the   Forms of Crisis
              territories, is clearly confirmed by the changes   framework in which to understand its validity   It is about creating architecture that is capable
              in dynamics between the confirmation and   in relation to the scale. Politics is born and also   of structuring or destructuring over time while
              design of Architecture; in fact, there is no   finds “its link between men” in a divided milieu.   maintaining an identity and inscribing it in
              longer a clear division because the roles   The conflict between humanity and nature is   continuity. Shouldn’t an approach to CRISIS be
              overlap and merge, particularly where the   discarded in favour of the study of humans   a moment of CHOICE rather than an undergone
              developer, the promoter and the designer are   IN nature.                catastrophe? ART of CRISIS looked at this way
              concerned when interpreting the universes of                             brings Architecture back to the foreground by
              the private and public project owners by an   Crisis Architecture        perceiving and conceiving the URBAN.
              incessant reshuffling of elusive stakeholders.   The term “Architecture is now rich in symbolic
              We are witnessing the upheaval of the decision-  and philosophical deployment. When the   Excerpts: The semiological adventure of Roland Barthes; The
                                                                                       F.Ferrari  image factory; Architecture as the  art of crisis  by  M.
              making processes in accordance with unstable   “semantic halo” is vast, they are characterised   Stathopoulos.
              dynamics. Seeking to compensate for the   by a common denominator. What generates
              fragmentary nature of reality entails the risk of   the Art of the Urban Crisis is the drawing of
              misidentifying the real players, their rivalries and   the urban environments, moving away from
              their divisions, and must imperatively identify   the connotation of architecture maintained by
              the urban area with geographical precision and   the “establishment”, the latter confines it to the
              administrative clarity at a time when urban   building, distinguishing between architecture
              symbolism, the made image, holds the banner   and urbanism.
              to rally. In all cases, the object-architecture is
              reduced to an image designed to appeal. A   Architects of Crisis
              historical perspective is necessary, “it identifies   It is characterised by responsibility for the work.
              genealogies, filiations and places the objects,   The structure of the establishment tends to
              the people and their words in their respective   leave less and less room for the fields in which
              contexts”. It gives -based depth to the space.  these necessary forms of adaptability can
              NO, no more reducing Architecture to a mere   be deployed. It is no coincidence that urban
              communications tool!                 alternatives do not usually emerge from official
              NO, to making style a fashion by reducing   frameworks but are initiated by inhabitants,
              Architecture to the two dimensions of an   architects; that is, an openness to risk taking
              iconic image!                        that implies reconsidering those who can be
              We are witnessing the separation between   “called architects”. There can be no Art Crisis
              aesthetics and function, a problematic   WITHOUT architects.
              relationship between signifier and signified; the
              architectural object loses all its authority over   Crisis Tactics
              the thing because it is “emptied” of meaning and   Even if architecture is inscribed and evolves
              understood as such. The territory represents   in time, it is the response to the needs and  © depositphotos/digitalsignal  L’arbre blanc à Montpellier construit par les agences
              a highly complex “living organism”, resulting   aspirations that are at the origin. Cohabitation   Sou Fujimoto Architects, Laisné-Roussel et OXO Architectes.
                                                                                         The Arbre blanc in Montpellier built by the Sou Fujimoto agencies
              from the encounter between cultural events   is necessary between what is “past” a priori   Architects, Laisne - Roussel and OXO Architects.



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